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使用建議：詞匯準確背拼寫;論證通用素材句在理解遣詞造句規則之下，自己獨立默寫出來。別擔心記不完，利用發呆、摳指甲的一切閑暇時間，見縫插針去記誦，不足兩周，考研寫作的6大必考方向(文化教育類、經濟生活類、環境保護類、運動健康類、人生哲理類、倫理道德類)的必備熱點詞句一舉拿下。

寫作必考方向六：道德倫理類

一、必備詞匯：

1、虛假承諾：false promise

2、社會道德：social morality

3、社會公德：social virtue

4、躲避責任：shrink from responsibilities

5、道德缺失：lack of moral sense

6、追求經濟利益：in pursuit of economic benefits

7、忽視努力工作：ignore hard word

8、缺乏社會意識：lack of social consciousness

9、信任危機：the crisis of trust

10、不道德行為：immoral behaviors

二、必備素材句：

1、每個人都有責任去關愛他人。

It is our important duty to take care of/ help others.

2、從個人角度看，每個人，尤其是在困境中時，都需要別人的幫助或關愛，以滿足身心發展的需求。

From the personal angel, every human has the need of being taken care of/helped/understood/encouraged in order to meet his physical and mental requirements/ to get healthy physical and mental development, especially when he is in trouble.

3、從社會角度看，一個重視并倡導無私奉獻精神的社會才能使公民快樂生活。

From the social perspective, a society that advocates and emphasizes selfless devotion can make its citizens live happy lives.

4、社會公德與傳統美德就如同落在我們肩上的陽光，帶給我們微笑和力量，不論周圍的世界變得多么黑暗，它們都能給我們支持。

Social morality and traditional virtues, like the sunshine on our shoulders, make us smile and stronger, so that they can give us support no matter how dark the world around us becomes.

5、此外，我們應該培養年輕人的意識，尊敬老人一直是中國文化的傳統美德。

In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of the young that respecting the old has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese culture.

6、眾所周知，贍養父母不僅是一種應該發揚光大的傳統美德，而且也是法律規定的義務。

It’s all known that taking care of our own parents is not only a Chinese traditional virtue, which should be cherished and promoted, but also a duty laid down in the constitution.

7、無論成功的決心多么堅定，成功的要求多么強烈，一個人永遠不能喪失他/她的道德和社會覺悟。

However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.

8、事實上，生活在許多其他文化世界中的人們也把遵守社會公德視為人類最崇高的行為。

As a matter of fact, people of many different cultures also regard honoring public morality as the most sublime human act.